Search results for "Cardiovascular dynamics"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

A Simple Cardiovascular Model for the Study of Hemorrhagic Shock

2020

Hemorrhagic shock is the number one cause of death on the battlefield and in civilian trauma as well. Mathematical modeling has been applied in this context for decades; however, the formulation of a satisfactory model that is both practical and effective has yet to be achieved. This paper introduces an upgraded version of the 2007 Zenker model for hemorrhagic shock termed the ZenCur model that allows for a better description of the time course of relevant observations. Our study provides a simple but realistic mathematical description of cardiovascular dynamics that may be useful in the assessment and prognosis of hemorrhagic shock. This model is capable of replicating the changes in mean …

Article SubjectSwineComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectComputer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsR858-859.7Context (language use)Cardiovascular ModelShock HemorrhagicExperimental laboratorySettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBattlefieldHemorrhagic ShockmedicineAnimalsHumansComputer Simulation030212 general & internal medicineSimplicitySettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaSimple (philosophy)media_commonMathematical modelsGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyApplied MathematicsHemodynamicsModels CardiovascularComputational Biology030208 emergency & critical care medicineMathematical ConceptsGeneral MedicinePrognosisAnimal modelsDisease Models AnimalMilitary PersonnelRisk analysis (engineering)Modeling and SimulationShock (circulatory)Settore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica E InformaticaTime courseHemorrhagic shockCardiovascular Dynamicsmedicine.symptomResearch Article
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Seven Mathematical Models of Hemorrhagic Shock

2021

Although mathematical modelling of pressure-flow dynamics in the cardiocirculatory system has a lengthy history, readily finding the appropriate model for the experimental situation at hand is often a challenge in and of itself. An ideal model would be relatively easy to use and reliable, besides being ethically acceptable. Furthermore, it would address the pathogenic features of the cardiovascular disease that one seeks to investigate. No universally valid model has been identified, even though a host of models have been developed. The object of this review is to describe several of the most relevant mathematical models of the cardiovascular system: the physiological features of circulator…

Systems AnalysisComputer scienceRespiratory SystemComputer applications to medicine. Medical informatics0206 medical engineeringR858-859.7Blood PressureReview Article02 engineering and technologyShock Hemorrhagic030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyKey issuesCardiovascular SystemSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHemorrhagic ShockHumansComputer SimulationVascular hemodynamicsSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyMathematical modelManagement scienceApplied MathematicsScale (chemistry)HemodynamicsModels CardiovascularComputational BiologyMathematical ConceptsGeneral Medicine020601 biomedical engineeringBiomechanical PhenomenaCardiovascular modelModeling and SimulationSettore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica E InformaticaHemorrhagic shockCardiovascular dynamicsmathematical modelComputational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine
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A mathematical model of cardiovascular dynamics for the diagnosis and prognosis of hemorrhagic shock

2020

Abstract A variety of mathematical models of the cardiovascular system have been suggested over several years in order to describe the time-course of a series of physiological variables (i.e. heart rate, cardiac output, arterial pressure) relevant for the compensation mechanisms to perturbations, such as severe haemorrhage. The current study provides a simple but realistic mathematical description of cardiovascular dynamics that may be useful in the assessment and prognosis of hemorrhagic shock. The present work proposes a first version of a differential-algebraic equations model, the model dynamical ODE model for haemorrhage (dODEg). The model consists of 10 differential and 14 algebraic e…

medicine.medical_specialtyCardiac outputMean arterial pressureShock HemorrhagicSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaCardiovascular SystemGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biologycardiovascular dynamicshemorrhagic shockHeart RateInternal medicineHeart ratemedicineQuantitative assessmentAnimalsmathematical modellingCardiac OutputGeneral Environmental SciencePharmacologyGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyMathematical modelbusiness.industryApplied MathematicsGeneral NeuroscienceSettore ING-IND/34 - Bioingegneria IndustrialeExperimental dataGeneral MedicineModels Theoreticalhemorrhagic shock;Blood pressureModeling and SimulationSettore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica E InformaticaHemorrhagic shockCardiologybusinessMathematical Medicine and Biology: A Journal of the IMA
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